Tuesday, 30 November 2010

Use of colour expressions - 30 November

A Silver Lining

In a rash moment I said I'd buy my wife a car for her birthday. The trouble was she had set her heart on a particular colour — white. It had to be white at all costs. I pointed out till I was blue in the face — almost going out of my mind, that white was a very difficult colour to keep clean.

But she was adamant and so in the end I decided to surrender — to show the white flag, as it were. We looked at dozens of white and off white cars but none seemed to be worth buying.

Now, I'm a bit green — rather inexperienced, about buying cars. I'm the perfect customer as far as the secondhand car salesman is concerned. Take the first place we went to. The manager rolled out the red carpet — gave me preferential treatment, when he saw me coming. He started by showing me the most expensive models he could find, some of which made me turn green with envy — I was quite envious of anyone who could afford to buy one. But as soon as I mentioned the sort of age for the car I had in mind, he started to give me black looks — started to frown. I can't describe the language he used when I gave some idea of the price I was thinking of because it would be red-pencilled — censored. From the beginning I was therefore somewhat browned off — fed up. Once in a blue moon — very rarely, I thought do you come across a genuine bargain. I mean some of the dealers are thoroughly dishonest or is it that they are simply telling white lies — only half-truths? The trouble is you have to buy a car in order to find out. At one garage I actually caught one of the salesmen red-handed — in the middle of his act, just as he was gluing back a chip of paint that had fallen off. I put a black mark against his name — didn't think much of his reputation. But what really made me see red — get angry was when I was told that I would only get an old wreck for what I was prepared to pay. Perhaps I was being a bit moderate but then I didn't want to end up in the red — in debt to the bank. The only way to deal with these salesmen is to put on a bold face. It doesn't matter if you have a yellow streak — are a coward. You don't have to accept the first price and whatever you do don't give the green light — permission to continue with the sale until you're absolutely satisfied.

One weekend I decided to leave my car at home and go by train to a large car centre. I was feeling in the pink — very fit as we approached the man standing by the sales office. He had one of those arrogant expressions that act rather like a red rag to me — somehow provoke me. I told him straight that I knew his centre had been black listed by motoring organizations — no longer approved by them and therefore it was no good him trying to whitewash — excuse all the stories I'd heard. That wiped the arrogant expression off his face. The only trouble was that I discovered that I'd not been talking to the sales manager but a fellow customer. In my confusion I tripped over a spare tyre, rolled over and ended up in a ditch.

When I got home I was black and blue all over — covered in bruises.

By the sixth weekend of looking I was understandably feeling rather blue — somewhat depressed. I'd even considered getting a car through the black market — by some dishonest means.

But every cloud has a silver lining — things improve in the end. And that Sunday was a red letter day — a special day to remember, since we finally found a car. We were out driving in the countryside when out of the blue — totally unexpectedly, we saw a notice advertising cars for sale in a farm yard.

We saw a man in a brown study — deep in thought sitting in a small hut. He was the farmer cum salesman from whom I eventually bought the car. He quickly dispensed with all the red tape — all the formalities and very soon I had it in black and white — in writing that the car belonged to me. It's quite a good car and it's white or to be more accurate, it's more what you would call two tone.

You see with the white there's quite a bit of brown — known less colourfully as rust.

Examples of take used as a phrasal verb 30 November

He didn't take to the idea at all.
He didn't like the fact that he had lost his job.

His boss, Angus Henderson, whom Charlie had not taken to the moment he'd taken over from his previous boss eighteen months before, took him aside early one Monday morning and asked him to come to his office, assuring him as he did so that it wouldn't take up much of his time.
Angus Henderson had been Charlie's boss for 18 months and throughout that time Charlie hadn't really liked him. Early one Monday morning Angus wanted to talk to Charlie in private and told him it wouldn't take long.

Henderson asked him to sit down, took up a piece of paper and proceeded to read from it.
Henderson asked him to sit down, picked up a piece of paper and started reading from it.

The content of the speech was that Charlie would have to go but of course, if he wished, he could take the matter up with the managing director and take the matter further.
In summary Charlie had to leave the company and he was told that if he liked he could talk about this matter with the managing director and have additional discussions.

In other words Charlie was being asked to take himself off as quickly as possible.
In other words, Charlie was being asked to remove himself as quickly as possible.

It took several minutes before Charlie could really take in the news.
It took several mintues before Charlie could really grasp what had happened.

What really galled him was that Henderson was so taken up with himself that he couldn't even be bothered to thank Charlie for his services over the last ten years.
What really made him angry was that Henderson was so preoccupied with himself that he couldn't even be bothered to thank Charlie for his services over the last ten years.

Charlie was apparently being blamed for the drop in sales of his new product which he had convinced everyone would soon take off.
Charlie was obviously being blamed for the decrease in sales of his new product which he had persuaded everyone would soon be successful.

With his free time, they said, Charlie could take up all those hobbies and interests for which he had never had time before.
With his free time, they said, Charlie could pursue all those hobbies and interests for which he had never had time before.

He would soon take to his new life.
He would soon start to like his new life.

At first he was so taken aback by the news that he couldn't think straight.
At first he was so shocked by the news that he couldn't think clearly.

Then all he wanted was to take Henderson by the throat.
Then all he wanted was to strangle Henderson.

But Charlie took after his father.
But Charlie resembled his father.
But Charlie was very much like his father.

He began to take in the possible advantages he could get from his new situation.
He began to comprehend the possible advantages he could get from his new situation.

There was no point, he thought to himself, in taking it out on Henderson.
There was no point, he thought to himself, in blaming Henderson.

Within the space of about six months his time was completely taken up with making preparations for setting up a new agency.
Within about six month his time was completely occupied with making preparations for starting a new agency.

.... so that he would always be clear in his mind what his aims were and what task he had taken on.
..... so that he would aways be aware what his aims were and what task he had undertaken.

He took out a loan from his local bank to refurbish an office, worked out a detailed business plan, which the bank manager was quite taken with, advertised for some staff and took on two of the fifty that applied and set up his business.
He negotiated a loan with his local bank to establish an office, worked out a detailed business plan, which the bank manager was quite impressed with, advertised for some staff and employed two of the fifty that applied and set up his business.

Within three years he had taken on another ten staff and taken over a local agency that had failed to make a profit.
Within three years he had hired ten more people and bought out a local agency that had failed to make a profit.

Many people in the area originally took him for a bit of a confidence trickster but they soon found out that he was very effective and successful and it wasn't long before they took back all their critical remarks.
Many people in the area initially regarded him a bit of a confidence trickster but they soon found out that he was very effective and successful and it wasn't long before they admitted they were wrong with their critical remarks.

Nevertheless he still continued to take in a large amount of business.
Nevertheless he still continued to generate a large amount of business.

He soon began to realize that he was very wealthy even when you had taken the tax away from his earnings.
He soon began to realize that he was very rich even when you had deducted the tax from his earnings.

At the same time he didn't take on airs, he remained the same person who had lost his job five years ago.
At the same time he didn't behave in a conceited way, he stayed the same person who had lost his job five years ago.

Sitting in front of him was his old boss, Henderson, who had also been redundant and had taken upon himself to apply for a job with Charlie.
Sitting in fron of him was his old boss, Henderson, who had also lost his job and had decided to apply for a job with Charlie.

As Henderson assured him he would be prepared to undertake any type of work, Charlie had this irrestible feeling that he would like to take Henderson down but he resisted.
As Henderson assured him he would be ready to accept any type of job, Charlie had this terrible feeling that he would like to humiliate Henderson but he suppressed this thought.

Then as he took down Henderson's details, he had a brilliant idea and asked Henderson whether he would like to take on a role in a training video he was making.
Then as he wrote down Henderson's details, he had an excellent idea and asked Henderson whether he would like to accept a role in a training videa he was making.

Henderson took to the idea immediately and agreed to do it.
Henderson liked the idea straight away and accepted it.

Charlie took out a video they had already made from the shelf behind him and showed Henderson the title.
Charlie removed a video they had already produced from the shelf behind him and showed Henderson the title.

Then, making sure Henderson was taking everything in, he leaned across his desk and said: "Now the one I would like you to be in will be called: HOW NOT TO MANAGE PEOPLE."
Then, making sure Henderson was absorbing everything, he leaned across his desk and said: "Now the one I would like you to be in will be called: HOW NOT TO MANAGE PEOPLE."

PHRASAL VERB - to take (30 November)

taken over from his previous boss
acquired the job from his previous boss

took him aside
he led him to one side to talk to him privately

take up
much of his time
occupy much of his time

took up a piece of paper
picked up a piece of paper

take the matter up
discuss the matter

take the matter further
discuss the matter in greater detail

take himself off
dismiss/fire himself

take in the news
absorb/grasp the news

taken up with himself
preoccupied with himself

sales would soon take off
sales would soon rise considerably

take up all those hobbies
start doing all his hobbies

take to his new life
enjoy his new life

taken aback by the news
shocked by the news

take Henderson by the throat
strangle Henderson

he took after his father
he was like his father

take in the possible advantages
comprehend the possible advantages

taking it out on Henderson
blaming Henderson

taken up with making preparations
preoccupied with making preparations

what task he had taken on
what task he had committed himself to

he took out a loan
he negotiated a loan

the bank manager taken with
the bank manager was impressed by

took on two of the fifty that applied
employed/hired two of the fifty that applied

taken on another ten staff
employed/hired another ten staff

taken over a local agency
become owner of a local agency

they took him for
they regarded him as

they took back all their critical remarks
they retracted all their critical remarks

take in a large amount of business
generate a large amount of business

taken the tax away from his earnings
deducted the tax from his earnings

he didn't take on airs
he didn't behave in a conceited way

taking off the boss
mimickingg the boss

he had taken upon himself to apply for a job
he had decided to apply for a job

take Henderson down
humiliate Henderson

as he took down Henderson's details
as he wrote down/jotted down Henderson's details

take on a role
accept a role

he took to the idea immediately
he liked the idea immediately

Charlie took out a video
Charlie removed a video

Henderson was taking everything in
Henderson was absorbing/grasping everything

TOEIC LISTENING TEST - 30 NOVEMBER

TOEIC LISTENING TEST - 30 NOVEMBER

Tuesday, 9 November 2010

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